ébauchevsembauchéeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ébauche is a noun, embauchée is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ébauche” is a noun and “embauchée” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,321
“ébauche” frequency rank
#36,369
“embauchée” frequency rank
56690
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ébauche embauchée
Definition Forme préparatoire d’un ouvrage d’art, dont seules les parties principales sont traitées plus ou moins sommairement, mais de façon à donner l’idée de l’ouvrage terminé. Participe passé féminin singulier de embaucher.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ébauche and embauchée apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
ébauche
9 ch
embauchée

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ébauche is \e.boʃ\ while embauchée is \ɑ̃.bo.ʃe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56690, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ébauche is recorded at frequency rank #20,321, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.boʃ\. embauchée is at rank #36,369, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.bo.ʃe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56690, this pair ranks #119,517 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ébauche vs embauchée

Shared letters: abcehué. Private to "ébauche": -. Private to "embauchée": m.

"ébauche" · 7 letters · shape VCVVCCV  ·  "embauchée" · 9 letters · shape VCCVVCCVV

Frequency comparison

ébauche#20,321
embauchée#36,369

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ébauche" and "embauchée" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ébauche" is a noun and "embauchée" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ébauche" or "embauchée"?
"ébauche" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,321 in our French list, against #36,369 for "embauchée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ébauche vs embauchée

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “ébauche”; for a verb, it's “embauchée”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ébauche” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list