dourvsdunConfusable pair

Which to use

“dour” and “dun” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,426
“dour” frequency rank
#16,344
“dun” frequency rank
60770
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dour dun
Definition Austère, dur, inhospitalier. Marron grisâtre #DAC8AE.

Where the eye mixes dour and dun

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
dour
3 ch
dun

Why the eye confuses dour with dun

A purely visual mix-up. dour (\ˈdʊə(ɹ)\) and dun (\dʌn\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60770, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dour is recorded at frequency rank #44,426, classified as anadj, pronounced \ˈdʊə(ɹ)\. dun is at rank #16,344, tagged as anadj, pronounced \dʌn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60770, this pair ranks #95,857 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of dour vs dun

Shared letters: du. Private to "dour": or. Private to "dun": n.

"dour" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "dun" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dourddour · doru · dourr · duor · odur

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dour" for "dun" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ˈdʊə(ɹ)\ versus \dʌn\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "dour" or "dun" show up more?
"dun" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,344 in our French list, against #44,426 for "dour". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dour" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dun" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #95,857 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dour" and "dun" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "domi vs dour". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #95,857 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list