devaitvsdevraisTell them apart

Which to use

“devait” and “devrais” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#871
“devait” frequency rank
#2,273
“devrais” frequency rank
3144
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature devait devrais
Definition Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de devoir. Première personne du singulier du conditionnel de devoir.

Where the eye mixes devait and devrais

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
devait
7 ch
devrais

Visual trap between devait and devrais

A purely visual mix-up. devait (\də.vɛ\) and devrais (\də.vʁɛ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3144, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

devait is recorded at frequency rank #871, classified as averb, pronounced \də.vɛ\. devrais is at rank #2,273, tagged as averb, pronounced \də.vʁɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3144, this pair ranks #434,691 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of devait vs devrais

Shared letters: adeiv. Private to "devait": t. Private to "devrais": rs.

"devait" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "devrais" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • devaitddevait · deavit · devaitt · devati · deviat · devvait · dveait · edvait
  • devraisddevrais · dervais · devaris · devraiss · devrasi · devrias · devrrais · devvrais

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "devait" for "devrais" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\də.vɛ\ versus \də.vʁɛ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "devait" vs "devrais" - which ranks higher?
"devait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #871 in our French list, against #2,273 for "devrais". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "devait" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "devrais" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #434,691 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "devait" and "devrais" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "devait vs Devaux". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #434,691 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list