défaitsvsdevaitWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: défaits is a adjective, devait is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“défaits” is an adjective and “devait” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,789
“défaits” frequency rank
#871
“devait” frequency rank
33660
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature défaits devait
Definition Masculin pluriel de défait. Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de devoir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set défaits and devait apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
défaits
6 ch
devait

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: défaits is \de.fɛ\ while devait is \də.vɛ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33660, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

défaits is recorded at frequency rank #32,789, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.fɛ\. devait is at rank #871, tagged as averb, pronounced \də.vɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33660, this pair ranks #289,140 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of défaits vs devait

Shared letters: adit. Private to "défaits": fsé. Private to "devait": ev.

"défaits" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCC  ·  "devait" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • devaitddevait · deavit · devaitt · devati · deviat · devvait · dveait · edvait

Frequency comparison

défaits#32,789
devait#871

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "défaits" and "devait" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "défaits" is an adjective and "devait" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "défaits" or "devait"?
"devait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #871 in our French list, against #32,789 for "défaits". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering défaits vs devait

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “défaits”; for a verb, it's “devait”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “défaits” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list