devaitvsdevraiWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“devait” and “devrai” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#871
“devait” frequency rank
#14,008
“devrai” frequency rank
14879
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature devait devrai
Definition Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de devoir. Première personne du singulier du futur de devoir.

Where the eye mixes devait and devrai

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
devait
6 ch
devrai

Visual trap between devait and devrai

A purely visual mix-up. devait (\də.vɛ\) and devrai (\də.vʁe\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14879, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

devait is recorded at frequency rank #871, classified as averb, pronounced \də.vɛ\. devrai is at rank #14,008, tagged as averb, pronounced \də.vʁe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14879, this pair ranks #394,816 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of devait vs devrai

Shared letters: adeiv. Private to "devait": t. Private to "devrai": r.

"devait" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "devrai" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • devaitddevait · deavit · devaitt · devati · deviat · devvait · dveait · edvait
  • devraiddevrai · dervai · devari · devria · devrrai · devvrai · dverai · edvrai

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "devait" for "devrai" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\də.vɛ\ versus \də.vʁe\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "devait" or "devrai"?
"devait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #871 in our French list, against #14,008 for "devrai". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "devait" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "devrai" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #394,816 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "devait" and "devrai" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Debra vs devrai". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #394,816 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list