devaitvsdevenaitTell them apart

Which to use

“devait” and “devenait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#871
“devait” frequency rank
#9,468
“devenait” frequency rank
10339
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature devait devenait
Definition Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de devoir. Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de devenir.

Where the eye mixes devait and devenait

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

6 ch
devait
8 ch
devenait

Why the eye confuses devait with devenait

A purely visual mix-up. devait (\də.vɛ\) and devenait (\də.və.nɛ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10339, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

devait is recorded at frequency rank #871, classified as averb, pronounced \də.vɛ\. devenait is at rank #9,468, tagged as averb, pronounced \də.və.nɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10339, this pair ranks #413,360 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of devait vs devenait

Shared letters: adeitv. Private to "devait": -. Private to "devenait": n.

"devait" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "devenait" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • devaitddevait · deavit · devaitt · devati · deviat · devvait · dveait · edvait
  • devenaitddevenait · deevnait · deveanit · devenaitt · devenati · deveniat · devennait · devneait

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "devait" and "devenait" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\də.vɛ\ versus \də.və.nɛ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "devait" vs "devenait" - which ranks higher?
"devait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #871 in our French list, against #9,468 for "devenait". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "devait" and "devenait" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "devait" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "devenait" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #413,360 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "devait" and "devenait" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "devenais vs devenait". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #413,360 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list