désiraitvsdésirantWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: désirait is a verb, désirant is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“désirait” is a verb and “désirant” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,245
“désirait” frequency rank
#19,820
“désirant” frequency rank
42065
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature désirait désirant
Definition Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de désirer. Qui désire.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set désirait and désirant apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
désirait
8 ch
désirant

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: désirait is \de.zi.ʁɛ\ while désirant is \de.zi.ʁɑ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “désirait” becomes n in “désirant”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42065, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

désirait is recorded at frequency rank #22,245, classified as averb, pronounced \de.zi.ʁɛ\. désirant is at rank #19,820, tagged as anadj, pronounced \de.zi.ʁɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42065, this pair ranks #228,482 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of désirait vs désirant

Shared letters: adirsté. Private to "désirait": -. Private to "désirant": n.

"désirait" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVVC  ·  "désirant" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCC

Frequency comparison

désirait#22,245
désirant#19,820

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "désirait" and "désirant" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "désirait" is a verb and "désirant" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "désirait" or "désirant"?
"désirant" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,820 in our French list, against #22,245 for "désirait". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering désirait vs désirant

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “désirait”; for an adjective, it's “désirant”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “désirait” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list