désiraientvsdésiraitTell them apart

Which to use

“désiraient” and “désirait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,308
“désiraient” frequency rank
#22,245
“désirait” frequency rank
64553
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature désiraient désirait
Definition Troisième personne du pluriel de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de désirer. Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de désirer.

Same sound, different letters: désiraient vs désirait

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 8 letters. désiraient runs 10 letters (CVCVCVVVCC) against désirait's 8 (CVCVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
désiraient
8 ch
désirait

Homophone desk: désiraient vs désirait

This is the hard kind. désiraient and désirait are pronounced identically (\de.zi.ʁɛ\) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64553, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

désiraient is recorded at frequency rank #42,308, classified as averb, pronounced \de.zi.ʁɛ\. désirait is at rank #22,245, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.zi.ʁɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64553, this pair ranks #76,518 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of désiraient vs désirait

Shared letters: adirsté. Private to "désiraient": en. Private to "désirait": -.

"désiraient" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCVVVCC  ·  "désirait" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "désiraient" for "désirait" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (\de.zi.ʁɛ\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "désiraient" or "désirait"?
"désirait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,245 in our French list, against #42,308 for "désiraient". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

You've separated the homophone pair "désiraient" / "désirait". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "désiraient" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "désirait" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #76,518 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "désiraient" and "désirait" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "décidaient vs désiraient". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #76,518 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list