défaitsvsdépartsWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: défaits is a adjective, départs is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“défaits” is an adjective and “départs” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,789
“défaits” frequency rank
#9,158
“départs” frequency rank
41947
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature défaits départs
Definition Masculin pluriel de défait. Pluriel de départ.

Where the eye mixes défaits and départs

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. défaits (CVCVVCC) and départs (CVCVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
défaits
7 ch
départs

Look-alike desk: défaits vs départs

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: défaits is \de.fɛ\ while départs is \de.paʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41947, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

défaits is recorded at frequency rank #32,789, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.fɛ\. départs is at rank #9,158, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.paʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41947, this pair ranks #229,359 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of défaits vs départs

Shared letters: adsté. Private to "défaits": fi. Private to "départs": pr.

"défaits" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCC  ·  "départs" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "défaits" and "départs" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "défaits" is an adjective and "départs" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "défaits" or "départs" show up more?
"départs" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,158 in our French list, against #32,789 for "défaits". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "défaits" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "départs" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #229,359 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "défaits" and "départs" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "défaits vs desdits". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #229,359 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list