défaitvsdéfautWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: défait is a adjective, défaut is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“défait” is an adjective and “défaut” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,757
“défait” frequency rank
#1,950
“défaut” frequency rank
13707
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature défait défaut
Definition Qui est dénoué, déconstruit, mis dans un état inconvenable, désordonné. Imperfection physique.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set défait and défaut apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
défait
6 ch
défaut

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: défait is \de.fɛ\ while défaut is \de.fo\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “défait” becomes u in “défaut”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13707, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

défait is recorded at frequency rank #11,757, classified as anadj, pronounced \de.fɛ\. défaut is at rank #1,950, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.fo\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13707, this pair ranks #399,868 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of défait vs défaut

Shared letters: adfté. Private to "défait": i. Private to "défaut": u.

"défait" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "défaut" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Frequency comparison

défait#11,757
défaut#1,950

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "défait" and "défaut" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "défait" is an adjective and "défaut" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "défait" or "défaut"?
"défaut" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,950 in our French list, against #11,757 for "défait". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering défait vs défaut

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “défait”; for a noun, it's “défaut”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “défait” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list