dearvsdourWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“dear” and “dour” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#35,457
“dear” frequency rank
#44,426
“dour” frequency rank
79883
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dear dour
Definition Cher, chère. Austère, dur, inhospitalier.

Where the eye mixes dear and dour

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. dear and dour follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
dear
4 ch
dour

Why the eye confuses dear with dour

A purely visual mix-up. dear (\ˈdɪɹ\) and dour (\ˈdʊə(ɹ)\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 79883, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dear is recorded at frequency rank #35,457, classified as anadj, pronounced \ˈdɪɹ\. dour is at rank #44,426, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ˈdʊə(ɹ)\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 79883, this pair ranks #22,243 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of dear vs dour

Shared letters: dr. Private to "dear": ae. Private to "dour": ou.

"dear" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "dour" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dear ← ddear · dearr · dera · edar
  • dour ← ddour · doru · dourr · duor · odur

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dear" and "dour" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ˈdɪɹ\ versus \ˈdʊə(ɹ)\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dear" or "dour"?
"dear" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,457 in our French list, against #44,426 for "dour". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dear" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dour" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #22,243 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dear" and "dour" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "domi vs dour". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #22,243 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list