contrevscourreWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: contre is a preposition, courre is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“contre” is a preposition and “courre” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#109
“contre” frequency rank
#38,733
“courre” frequency rank
38842
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature contre courre
Definition En opposition à ; dans un choc avec ; à l’encontre de. Forme ancienne de courir jusqu’au XIIIᵉ siècle.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set contre and courre apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
contre
6 ch
courre

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: contre is \kɔ̃tʁ\ while courre is \kuʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (preposition vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38842, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

contre is recorded at frequency rank #109, classified as aprep, pronounced \kɔ̃tʁ\. courre is at rank #38,733, tagged as averb, pronounced \kuʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38842, this pair ranks #252,413 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of contre vs courre

Shared letters: ceor. Private to "contre": nt. Private to "courre": u.

"contre" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV  ·  "courre" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • contreccontre · cnotre · conntre · conrte · contrre · conttre · cotnre · ocntre
  • courreccourre · corure · coure · courer · cuorre · ocurre

Frequency comparison

contre#109
courre#38,733

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "contre" and "courre" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "contre" is a preposition and "courre" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "contre" or "courre"?
"contre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #109 in our French list, against #38,733 for "courre". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering contre vs courre

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a preposition, it's “contre”; for a verb, it's “courre”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “contre” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list