clévscoqWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“clé” and “coq” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,987
“clé” frequency rank
#8,980
“coq” frequency rank
10967
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature clé coq
Definition Instrument de métal que l’on introduit dans une serrure pour ouvrir ou fermer un accès. Ancienne clé à panneton que l'on place et fait tourner dans la serrure d'une porte, d'un coffre, etc. Genre d’oiseau de l’ordre des galliformes et de la famille des phasianidés, comprenant quatre espèces habitant les forêts humides du sud de l’Asie, de l’Inde jusqu’à l’Indonésie, au dimorphisme sexuel extrêmement prononcé, et dont une espèce, le coq doré (Gallus gallus) est l’ancêtre universel du coq domestique de basse-cour.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set clé and coq apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
clé
3 ch
coq

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. clé (\kle\) and coq (\kɔk\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10967, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

clé is recorded at frequency rank #1,987, classified as anoun, pronounced \kle\. coq is at rank #8,980, tagged as anoun, pronounced \kɔk\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10967, this pair ranks #410,972 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of clé vs coq

Shared letters: c. Private to "clé": . Private to "coq": oq.

"clé" · 3 letters · shape CCV  ·  "coq" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequency comparison

clé#1,987
coq#8,980

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "clé" and "coq" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\kle\ versus \kɔk\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "clé" or "coq"?
"clé" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,987 in our French list, against #8,980 for "coq". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering clé vs coq

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “clé” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list