chiffrervschiffresWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: chiffrer is a verb, chiffres is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“chiffrer” is a verb and “chiffres” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,900
“chiffrer” frequency rank
#1,434
“chiffres” frequency rank
26334
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature chiffrer chiffres
Definition Se servir des chiffres pour calculer. Pluriel de chiffre.

Where the eye mixes chiffrer and chiffres

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. chiffrer and chiffres follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVCCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
chiffrer
8 ch
chiffres

Visual trap between chiffrer and chiffres

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: chiffrer is \ʃi.fʁe\ while chiffres is \ʃifʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - r in “chiffrer” becomes s in “chiffres”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26334, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

chiffrer is recorded at frequency rank #24,900, classified as averb, pronounced \ʃi.fʁe\. chiffres is at rank #1,434, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ʃifʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26334, this pair ranks #335,647 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of chiffrer vs chiffres

Shared letters: cefhir. Private to "chiffrer": -. Private to "chiffres": s.

"chiffrer" · 8 letters · shape CCVCCCVC  ·  "chiffres" · 8 letters · shape CCVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • chiffrer ← cchiffrer · chfifrer · chhiffrer · chifferr · chiffrerr · chiffrrer · chifrer · chifrfer
  • chiffres ← cchiffres · chfifres · chhiffres · chiffers · chiffress · chiffrres · chiffrse · chifres

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "chiffrer" for "chiffres" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "chiffrer" is a verb and "chiffres" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "chiffrer" or "chiffres"?
"chiffres" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,434 in our French list, against #24,900 for "chiffrer". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "chiffrer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chiffres" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #335,647 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "chiffrer" and "chiffres" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "chiffrée vs chiffrer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #335,647 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list