capitalvscapitalsWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“capital” and “capitals” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,652
“capital” frequency rank
#39,690
“capitals” frequency rank
41342
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature capital capitals
Definition Qui est principal. Masculin pluriel de capital.

Where the eye mixes capital and capitals

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. capital runs 7 letters (CVCVCVC) against capitals's 8 (CVCVCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
capital
8 ch
capitals

Look-alike desk: capital vs capitals

A purely visual mix-up. capital (\ka.pi.tal\) and capitals (\ka.pi.ˈtals\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “capital” sits inside “capitals”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41342, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

capital is recorded at frequency rank #1,652, classified as anadj, pronounced \ka.pi.tal\. capitals is at rank #39,690, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ka.pi.ˈtals\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41342, this pair ranks #233,796 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of capital vs capitals

Shared letters: acilpt. Private to "capital": -. Private to "capitals": s.

"capital" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "capitals" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • capital ← acpital · caiptal · capiatl · capitall · capitla · capittal · cappital · captial
  • capitals ← acpitals · caiptals · capiatls · capitalls · capitalss · capitasl · capitlas · capittals

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "capital" and "capitals" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ka.pi.tal\ versus \ka.pi.ˈtals\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "capital" or "capitals"?
"capital" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,652 in our French list, against #39,690 for "capitals". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "capital" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "capitals" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #233,796 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "capital" and "capitals" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "capitals vs caritas". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #233,796 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list