cœurvscruWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cœur is a noun, cru is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cœur” is a noun and “cru” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#552
“cœur” frequency rank
#1,326
“cru” frequency rank
1878
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cœur cru
Definition Organe musculaire, creux et pulsatile assurant la circulation sanguine dans le corps humain ou animal. Qui n’est pas cuit.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cœur and cru apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
cœur
3 ch
cru

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cœur is \kœʁ\ while cru is \kʁy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1878, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cœur is recorded at frequency rank #552, classified as anoun, pronounced \kœʁ\. cru is at rank #1,326, tagged as anadj, pronounced \kʁy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1878, this pair ranks #437,211 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cœur vs cru

Shared letters: cru. Private to "cœur": œ. Private to "cru": -.

"cœur" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "cru" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequency comparison

cœur#552
cru#1,326

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cœur" and "cru" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cœur" is a noun and "cru" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cœur" or "cru"?
"cœur" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #552 in our French list, against #1,326 for "cru". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering cœur vs cru

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “cœur”; for an adjective, it's “cru”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cœur” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list