affairevsaffaméWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: affaire is a noun, affamé is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“affaire” is a noun and “affamé” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#526
“affaire” frequency rank
#24,093
“affamé” frequency rank
24619
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature affaire affamé
Definition Chose dont on doit s’occuper à faire. Qui souffre de la faim, par absence ou privation de nourriture, avoir très faim.

Where the eye mixes affaire and affamé

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. affaire runs 7 letters (VCCVVCV) against affamé's 6 (VCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
affaire
6 ch
affamé

Look-alike desk: affaire vs affamé

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: affaire is \a.fɛʁ\ while affamé is \a.fa.me\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24619, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

affaire is recorded at frequency rank #526, classified as anoun, pronounced \a.fɛʁ\. affamé is at rank #24,093, tagged as anadj, pronounced \a.fa.me\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24619, this pair ranks #345,575 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of affaire vs affamé

Shared letters: af. Private to "affaire": eir. Private to "affamé": .

"affaire" · 7 letters · shape VCCVVCV  ·  "affamé" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • affaireafafire · afaire · affaier · affairre · affarie · affiare · fafaire

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "affaire" and "affamé" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "affaire" is a noun and "affamé" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "affaire" or "affamé" show up more?
"affaire" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #526 in our French list, against #24,093 for "affamé". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "affaire" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "affamé" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #345,575 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "affaire" and "affamé" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "affamé vs affilé". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #345,575 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list