scharf

\ʃarf\

/\ʃarf\/ adj

The verdict

“scharf” is uncommon French (outside the top frequency list), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency French
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Tranchant, coupant, acéré pour une lame.

Corpus desk

Index FR-scharf · scharf · French

scharf · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "S" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for scharf
PropertyValue
Headwordscharf
LanguageFrench
Part of speechAdjective
IPA\ʃarf\
Letters6
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Longue queue: rang de « scharf » en français

scharfn'entre pas dans le top 100.000 du français: zone de termes techniques, archaïques ou rares.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

scharf is uncommon French outside the top frequency list, classed as anadjective, transcribed \ʃarf\. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 12 senses are on record.

scharf has no tracked misspelling variants, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so its spelling is easiest explained by how it's pronounced rather than where it came from. The correct French form is scharf, spelled S-C-H-A-R-F.

Definition

  1. 1
    Tranchant, coupant, acéré pour une lame.
  2. 2
    Aigu, pointu, pour un accent.
  3. 3
    Sévère, strict, drastique, acerbe, pour un individu.
  4. 4
    Vif pour un arête, un angle.
  5. 5
    Épicé, piquant.
  6. 6
    Serré pour une courbe, un virage.
  7. 7
    Brusque, pour un freinage.
  8. 8
    Net, qui a un contour précis, qui n’est pas confus ou brouillé.
  9. 9
    Agressif, méchant.
  10. 10
    À balles réelles, amorcée
  11. 11
    Perçant, pénétrant, fin.
  12. 12
    Précis, rigoureux.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how scharf appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Er hatte die ein wenig tief liegenden, blauen und aufmerksamen Augen seines Vaters, wenn ihr Ausdruck auch vielleicht träumerischer war; aber seine Gesichtszüge waren ernster und schärfer, seine Nase sprang stark und gebogen hervor, (...)
  2. Er aber, der Steppenwolf, hatte seinen scharfen kurzhaarigen Kopf witternd in die Höhe gereckt, schnupperte mit der nervösen Nase um sich her und sagte, noch ehe er Antwort gab oder seinen Namen nannte: „Oh, hier riecht es gut."

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "scharf"?
"scharf" is spelled S-C-H-A-R-F. The IPA pronunciation is \ʃarf\.
What does "scharf" mean?
As an adjective, "scharf" means: Tranchant, coupant, acéré pour une lame.
How do you pronounce "scharf"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "scharf" is \ʃarf\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "scharf" come from?
"scharf" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list