provenance

\pʁɔv.nɑ̃s\

/\pʁɔv.nɑ̃s\/ noun

The verdict

“provenance” is a regularly-used French word, ranked #5,391 in French word frequency and used as a noun.

#5,391
frequency rank, French
10
letters
15
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Origine, endroit d’où provient une chose.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

provenance vs Provence
70% similar
provenance vs provenant
80% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for provenance
PropertyValue
Headwordprovenance
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\pʁɔv.nɑ̃s\
Letters10
Frequency rank#5,391
Misspellings tracked15
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “provenance” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). provenance lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for provenance is 10 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \pʁɔv.nɑ̃s\. Corpus data places it at rank #5,391 in overall French word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 15 likely wrong-spelling variants for provenance, with forms such as "porvenance", "pprovenance", and "proevnance". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "Provence", "provenant", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

No documented word history exists for this headword, so any spelling logic here comes from how the word's sounds map to letters, not a documented origin story. The correct French form is provenance, spelled P-R-O-V-E-N-A-N-C-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Origine, endroit d’où provient une chose.
  2. 2
    (s’emploie surtout au pluriel) Tout ce qui provient d’un pays, tout ce qui est transporté d’un pays dans un autre.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: porvenance,pprovenance,proevnance,proveannce,provenacne,provenancce,provenanec,provenannce,provennace,provennance,provneance,provvenance,prrovenance,prvoenance,rpovenance

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of provenance - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

porvenance2pprovenance1proevnance2proveannce2provenacne2provenancce1provenanec2provenannce1
Edit distance from "provenance"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "provenance"?
"provenance" is spelled P-R-O-V-E-N-A-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is \pʁɔv.nɑ̃s\.
What does "provenance" mean?
As a noun, "provenance" means: Origine, endroit d’où provient une chose.
What words are commonly confused with "provenance"?
"provenance" is commonly confused with "Provence", "provenant". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "provenance"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "provenance" is \pʁɔv.nɑ̃s\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "provenance" come from?
"provenance" is a French word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “provenance”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is P-R-O-V-E-N-A-N-C-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \pʁɔv.nɑ̃s\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Provence” - see the side-by-side comparison. provenance vs Provence
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list