vacíavsvaisWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vacía is a adjective, vais is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vacía” is an adjective and “vais” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,085
“vacía” frequency rank
#7,934
“vais” frequency rank
15019
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vacía vais
Definition Forma del femenino singular de vacío. Segunda persona del plural (vosotros, vosotras) del presente de indicativo de ir o de irse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set vacía and vais apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
vacía
4 ch
vais

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vacía is [baˈsia] while vais is [ˈbajs]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15019, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vacía is recorded at frequency rank #7,085, classified as anadj, pronounced [baˈsia]. vais is at rank #7,934, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈbajs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15019, this pair ranks #281,807 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vacía vs vais

Shared letters: av. Private to "vacía": . Private to "vais": is.

"vacía" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "vais" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vaisbais · vaiss · vasi · vvais

Frequency comparison

vacía#7,085
vais#7,934

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vacía" and "vais" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vacía" is an adjective and "vais" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vacía" or "vais"?
"vacía" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,085 in our Spanish list, against #7,934 for "vais". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering vacía vs vais

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “vacía”; for a verb, it's “vais”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “vacía” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list