tónicavstóxicaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: tónica is a noun, tóxica is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tónica” is a noun and “tóxica” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,891
“tónica” frequency rank
#15,983
“tóxica” frequency rank
38874
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tónica tóxica
Definition Bebida gaseosa, generalmente aromatizada con quinina, de sabor más o menos amargo. Forma del femenino singular de tóxico.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set tónica and tóxica apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
tónica
6 ch
tóxica

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tónica is [ˈt̪onika] while tóxica is [ˈt̪oksika]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - n in “tónica” becomes x in “tóxica”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38874, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tónica is recorded at frequency rank #22,891, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈt̪onika]. tóxica is at rank #15,983, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈt̪oksika].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38874, this pair ranks #167,618 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tónica vs tóxica

Shared letters: acitó. Private to "tónica": n. Private to "tóxica": x.

"tónica" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "tóxica" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Frequency comparison

tónica#22,891
tóxica#15,983

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tónica" and "tóxica" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tónica" is a noun and "tóxica" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "tónica" or "tóxica"?
"tóxica" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,983 in our Spanish list, against #22,891 for "tónica". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering tónica vs tóxica

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “tónica”; for an adjective, it's “tóxica”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “tónica” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list