thesevstómeseWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: these is a pronoun, tómese is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“these” is a pronoun and “tómese” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,643
“these” frequency rank
#35,292
“tómese” frequency rank
61935
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature these tómese
Definition Estos, estas, plural de this. Segunda persona del singular (usted) del imperativo afirmativo de tomarse (con el pronombre «se» enclítico).

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set these and tómese apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
these
6 ch
tómese

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: these is /ðiːz/ while tómese is [ˈt̪omese]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 61935, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

these is recorded at frequency rank #26,643, classified as apron, pronounced /ðiːz/. tómese is at rank #35,292, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈt̪omese].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 61935, this pair ranks #53,777 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of these vs tómese

Shared letters: est. Private to "these": h. Private to "tómese": .

"these" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "tómese" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • thesehtese · tehse · thece · thees · thesse · thhese · thsee · tthese

Frequency comparison

these#26,643
tómese#35,292

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "these" and "tómese" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "these" is a pronoun and "tómese" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "these" or "tómese"?
"these" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,643 in our Spanish list, against #35,292 for "tómese". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering these vs tómese

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a pronoun, it's “these”; for a verb, it's “tómese”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “these” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list