themevstheseTell them apart

Quick tell: theme is a noun, these is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“theme” is a noun and “these” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,891
“theme” frequency rank
#26,643
“these” frequency rank
70534
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature theme these
Definition Tema₁. Estos, estas, plural de this.

Where the eye mixes theme and these

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
theme
5 ch
these

Look-alike desk: theme vs these

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: theme is /θiːm/ while these is /ðiːz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - m in “theme” becomes s in “these”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70534, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

theme is recorded at frequency rank #43,891, classified as anoun, pronounced /θiːm/. these is at rank #26,643, tagged as apron, pronounced /ðiːz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70534, this pair ranks #29,471 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of theme vs these

Shared letters: eht. Private to "theme": m. Private to "these": s.

"theme" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "these" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • themehteme · tehme · theem · themme · thheme · thmee · ttheme
  • thesehtese · tehse · thece · thees · thesse · thhese · thsee · tthese

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "theme" and "these" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "theme" is a noun and "these" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "theme" vs "these" - which ranks higher?
"these" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,643 in our Spanish list, against #43,891 for "theme". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "theme" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "these" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #29,471 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "theme" and "these" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tem vs theme". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #29,471 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list