temíanvstenganWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“temían” and “tengan” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#26,639
“temían” frequency rank
#1,227
“tengan” frequency rank
27866
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature temían tengan
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de temer. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de tener o de tenerse.

Where the eye mixes temían and tengan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. temían (CVCVVC) and tengan (CVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
temían
6 ch
tengan

Visual trap between temían and tengan

A purely visual mix-up. temían ([t̪eˈmiãn]) and tengan ([ˈt̪ẽŋgãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27866, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

temían is recorded at frequency rank #26,639, classified as averb, pronounced [t̪eˈmiãn]. tengan is at rank #1,227, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈt̪ẽŋgãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27866, this pair ranks #224,777 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of temían vs tengan

Shared letters: aent. Private to "temían": mí. Private to "tengan": g.

"temían" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "tengan" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tengan ← etngan · tegnan · tenagn · tengann · tenggan · tengna · tenngan · tnegan

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "temían" and "tengan" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([t̪eˈmiãn] versus [ˈt̪ẽŋgãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "temían" vs "tengan" - which ranks higher?
"tengan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,227 in our Spanish list, against #26,639 for "temían". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "temían" and "tengan" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "temían" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tengan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #224,777 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "temían" and "tengan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "temían vs tendían". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #224,777 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list