sufravssufríanTell them apart

Quick tell: sufra is a noun, sufrían is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sufra” is a noun and “sufrían” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,462
“sufra” frequency rank
#29,854
“sufrían” frequency rank
46316
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sufra sufrían
Definition Prestación personal. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de sufrir.

Where the eye mixes sufra and sufrían

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. sufra runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against sufrían's 7 (CVCCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
sufra
7 ch
sufrían

Why the eye confuses sufra with sufrían

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sufra is [ˈsufɾa] while sufrían is [suˈfɾiãn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46316, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sufra is recorded at frequency rank #16,462, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈsufɾa]. sufrían is at rank #29,854, tagged as averb, pronounced [suˈfɾiãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46316, this pair ranks #126,431 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sufra vs sufrían

Shared letters: afrsu. Private to "sufra": -. Private to "sufrían": ní.

"sufra" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "sufrían" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sufra ← sfura · ssufra · sufar · suffra · sufrra · surfa · usfra

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sufra" for "sufrían" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sufra" is a noun and "sufrían" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sufra" or "sufrían"?
"sufra" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,462 in our Spanish list, against #29,854 for "sufrían". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sufra" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sufrían" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #126,431 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sufra" and "sufrían" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sufras vs sufrían". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #126,431 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list