sobriavssufríaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sobria is a adjective, sufría is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sobria” is an adjective and “sufría” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#28,950
“sobria” frequency rank
#15,499
“sufría” frequency rank
44449
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sobria sufría
Definition Forma del femenino singular de sobrio. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de sufrir.

Where the eye mixes sobria and sufría

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

6 ch
sobria
6 ch
sufría

Why the eye confuses sobria with sufría

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sobria is [ˈsoβ̞ɾja] while sufría is [suˈfɾia]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44449, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sobria is recorded at frequency rank #28,950, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈsoβ̞ɾja]. sufría is at rank #15,499, tagged as averb, pronounced [suˈfɾia].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44449, this pair ranks #137,004 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sobria vs sufría

Shared letters: ars. Private to "sobria": bio. Private to "sufría": fuí.

"sobria" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "sufría" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sobriaosbria · sboria · sobbria · sobira · sobrai · sobrria · sorbia · sovria

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sobria" for "sufría" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sobria" is an adjective and "sufría" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "sobria" vs "sufría" - which ranks higher?
"sufría" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,499 in our Spanish list, against #28,950 for "sobria". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sobria" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sufría" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #137,004 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sobria" and "sufría" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sobria vs Syria". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #137,004 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list