sigmavssignWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“sigma” and “sign” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,291
“sigma” frequency rank
#36,292
“sign” frequency rank
72583
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sigma sign
Definition Parte del intestino grueso que, en el hombre, continúa después del colon descendente, a la altura de la pelvis y es seguido por el recto. En esta parte los gases se acumulan para ser luego expulsados sin interferir con las heces. Señal.

Where the eye mixes sigma and sign

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. sigma runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against sign's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
sigma
4 ch
sign

Why the eye confuses sigma with sign

A purely visual mix-up. sigma ([ˈsiɣ̞ma]) and sign (/saɪn/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 72583, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sigma is recorded at frequency rank #36,291, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈsiɣ̞ma]. sign is at rank #36,292, tagged as anoun, pronounced /saɪn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 72583, this pair ranks #25,050 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sigma vs sign

Shared letters: gis. Private to "sigma": am. Private to "sign": n.

"sigma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "sign" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sigma ← cigma · isgma · sgima · sigam · siggma · sigmma · simga · ssigma
  • sign ← cign · isgn · sgin · siggn · signn · ssign

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sigma" and "sign" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈsiɣ̞ma] versus /saɪn/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "sigma" vs "sign" - which ranks higher?
"sigma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,291 in our Spanish list, against #36,292 for "sign". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "sigma" and "sign" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sigma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sign" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #25,050 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sigma" and "sign" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sign vs sila". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #25,050 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list