servilvssirvióWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: servil is a adjective, sirvió is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“servil” is an adjective and “sirvió” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#36,819
“servil” frequency rank
#5,158
“sirvió” frequency rank
41977
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature servil sirvió
Definition Que pertenece o concierne a la servidumbre y a los siervos. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de servir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set servil and sirvió apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
servil
6 ch
sirvió

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: servil is [seɾˈβ̞il] while sirvió is [siɾˈβ̞jo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41977, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

servil is recorded at frequency rank #36,819, classified as anadj, pronounced [seɾˈβ̞il]. sirvió is at rank #5,158, tagged as averb, pronounced [siɾˈβ̞jo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41977, this pair ranks #150,725 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of servil vs sirvió

Shared letters: irsv. Private to "servil": el. Private to "sirvió": ó.

"servil" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "sirvió" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • servilcervil · esrvil · serbil · serivl · serrvil · servill · servli · servvil

Frequency comparison

servil#36,819
sirvió#5,158

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "servil" and "sirvió" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "servil" is an adjective and "sirvió" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "servil" or "sirvió"?
"sirvió" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,158 in our Spanish list, against #36,819 for "servil". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering servil vs sirvió

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “servil”; for a verb, it's “sirvió”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “servil” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list