servíanvssirvanWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“servían” and “sirvan” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,197
“servían” frequency rank
#14,713
“sirvan” frequency rank
34910
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature servían sirvan
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de servir. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de servir.

Where the eye mixes servían and sirvan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. servían runs 7 letters (CVCCVVC) against sirvan's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
servían
6 ch
sirvan

Why the eye confuses servían with sirvan

A purely visual mix-up. servían ([seɾˈβ̞iãn]) and sirvan ([ˈsiɾβ̞ãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34910, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

servían is recorded at frequency rank #20,197, classified as averb, pronounced [seɾˈβ̞iãn]. sirvan is at rank #14,713, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈsiɾβ̞ãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34910, this pair ranks #188,895 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of servían vs sirvan

Shared letters: anrsv. Private to "servían": eí. Private to "sirvan": i.

"servían" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC  ·  "sirvan" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sirvan ← cirvan · isrvan · siravn · sirban · sirrvan · sirvann · sirvna · sirvvan

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "servían" and "sirvan" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([seɾˈβ̞iãn] versus [ˈsiɾβ̞ãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "servían" vs "sirvan" - which ranks higher?
"sirvan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,713 in our Spanish list, against #20,197 for "servían". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "servían" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sirvan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #188,895 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "servían" and "sirvan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Servia vs servían". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #188,895 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list