sarnavssirvaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sarna is a noun, sirva is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sarna” is a noun and “sirva” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,746
“sarna” frequency rank
#6,120
“sirva” frequency rank
41866
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sarna sirva
Definition Enfermedad de la piel causada por el arador (Sarcoptes scabiei), un ácaro parásito, que penetra y progresa bajo la piel produciendo hinchazones y comezón. Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de servir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sarna and sirva apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
sarna
5 ch
sirva

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

sarna and sirva form a confusable pair in the Spanish index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41866, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sarna is recorded at frequency rank #35,746, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈsaɾna]. sirva is at rank #6,120, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈsiɾβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41866, this pair ranks #151,349 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Frequency comparison

sarna#35,746
sirva#6,120

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sarna" and "sirva" be used interchangeably?
No, "sarna" and "sirva" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering sarna vs sirva

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “sarna”; for a verb, it's “sirva”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sarna” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list