salmavssamWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: salma is a verb, sam is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“salma” is a verb and “sam” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#36,280
“salma” frequency rank
#5,889
“sam” frequency rank
42169
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature salma sam
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de salmar. Arena.

Where the eye mixes salma and sam

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
salma
3 ch
sam

Look-alike desk: salma vs sam

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: salma is [ˈsalma] while sam is /sam/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42169, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

salma is recorded at frequency rank #36,280, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈsalma]. sam is at rank #5,889, tagged as anoun, pronounced /sam/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42169, this pair ranks #149,735 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of salma vs sam

Shared letters: ams. Private to "salma": l. Private to "sam": -.

"salma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "sam" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • salmaaslma · salam · sallma · salmma · samla · slama · ssalma

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "salma" for "sam" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "salma" is a verb and "sam" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "salma" or "sam" show up more?
"sam" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,889 in our Spanish list, against #36,280 for "salma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "salma" and "sam" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "salma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sam" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #149,735 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "salma" and "sam" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "salma vs sila". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #149,735 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list