retirarvsretirarseWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“retirar” and “retirarse” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,429
“retirar” frequency rank
#7,783
“retirarse” frequency rank
13212
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature retirar retirarse
Definition Quitar o alejar a algo o alguien de una cosa o persona, de modo que no estén en contacto. Quitarse o alejarse de algo o alguien, de modo de no estar en contacto.

Where the eye mixes retirar and retirarse

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. retirar runs 7 letters (CVCVCVC) against retirarse's 9 (CVCVCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
retirar
9 ch
retirarse

Look-alike desk: retirar vs retirarse

A purely visual mix-up. retirar ([ret̪iˈɾaɾ]) and retirarse ([ret̪iˈɾaɾse]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “retirar” sits inside “retirarse”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13212, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

retirar is recorded at frequency rank #5,429, classified as averb, pronounced [ret̪iˈɾaɾ]. retirarse is at rank #7,783, tagged as averb, pronounced [ret̪iˈɾaɾse].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13212, this pair ranks #288,678 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of retirar vs retirarse

Shared letters: aeirt. Private to "retirar": -. Private to "retirarse": s.

"retirar" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "retirarse" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • retirar ← ertirar · reitrar · retiarr · retirarr · retirra · retirrar · retriar · rettirar
  • retirarse ← ertirarse · reitrarse · retiarrse · retirarce · retirares · retirarrse · retirarsse · retirasre

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "retirar" for "retirarse" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ret̪iˈɾaɾ] versus [ret̪iˈɾaɾse]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "retirar" or "retirarse"?
"retirar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,429 in our Spanish list, against #7,783 for "retirarse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "retirar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retirarse" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #288,678 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "retirar" and "retirarse" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "regirán vs retirar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #288,678 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list