Which to use
“reforma” is a noun and “retorna” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #1,152
- “reforma” frequency rank
- #34,317
- “retorna” frequency rank
- 35469
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | reforma | retorna |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Acción o efecto de reformar o de reformarse | Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de retornar. |
Where the eye mixes reforma and retorna
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. reforma and retorna follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.
Look-alike desk: reforma vs retorna
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: reforma is [reˈfoɾma] while retorna is [reˈt̪oɾna]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35469, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
reforma is recorded at frequency rank #1,152, classified as anoun, pronounced [reˈfoɾma]. retorna is at rank #34,317, tagged as averb, pronounced [reˈt̪oɾna].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 35469, this pair ranks #185,928 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of reforma vs retorna
Shared letters: aeor. Private to "reforma": fm. Private to "retorna": nt.
"reforma" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV · "retorna" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "reforma" and "retorna" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "reforma" or "retorna"?
After this comparison
Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.
- Full dictionary entry for "reforma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "retorna" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #185,928 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "reforma" and "retorna" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "retorna vs retornos". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #185,928 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.