prójimovspropioConfusable pair

Quick tell: prójimo is a noun, propio is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“prójimo” is a noun and “propio” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#14,211
“prójimo” frequency rank
#506
“propio” frequency rank
14717
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prójimo propio
Definition Cada persona considerada como otro ser humano perteneciente a una misma humanidad. Relativo o perteneciente a alguien o a algo, en particular si se tiene la posesión, facultad, derechos o libertad exclusivos para disponer o hacer uso de ello.

Where the eye mixes prójimo and propio

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

7 ch
prójimo
6 ch
propio

Why the eye confuses prójimo with propio

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: prójimo is [ˈpɾoximo] while propio is [ˈpɾopjo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14717, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prójimo is recorded at frequency rank #14,211, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈpɾoximo]. propio is at rank #506, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈpɾopjo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14717, this pair ranks #283,046 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of prójimo vs propio

Shared letters: iopr. Private to "prójimo": jmó. Private to "propio": -.

"prójimo" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCV  ·  "propio" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • propioporpio · ppropio · proipo · propoi · proppio · prpoio · prropio · rpopio

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "prójimo" for "propio" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "prójimo" is a noun and "propio" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "prójimo" vs "propio" - which ranks higher?
"propio" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #506 in our Spanish list, against #14,211 for "prójimo". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "prójimo" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "propio" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #283,046 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "prójimo" and "propio" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pródigo vs prójimo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #283,046 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list