portabanvsportanTell them apart

Which to use

“portaban” and “portan” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,762
“portaban” frequency rank
#23,904
“portan” frequency rank
60666
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature portaban portan
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de portar. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de portar o de portarse.

Where the eye mixes portaban and portan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. portaban runs 8 letters (CVCCVCVC) against portan's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
portaban
6 ch
portan

Why the eye confuses portaban with portan

A purely visual mix-up. portaban ([poɾˈt̪aβ̞ãn]) and portan ([ˈpoɾt̪ãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60666, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

portaban is recorded at frequency rank #36,762, classified as averb, pronounced [poɾˈt̪aβ̞ãn]. portan is at rank #23,904, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈpoɾt̪ãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60666, this pair ranks #58,164 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of portaban vs portan

Shared letters: anoprt. Private to "portaban": b. Private to "portan": -.

"portaban" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC  ·  "portan" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • portaban ← oprtaban · poratban · porrtaban · portaabn · portabann · portabban · portabna · portavan
  • portan ← oprtan · poratn · porrtan · portann · portna · porttan · potran · pportan

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "portaban" for "portan" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([poɾˈt̪aβ̞ãn] versus [ˈpoɾt̪ãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "portaban" or "portan"?
"portan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,904 in our Spanish list, against #36,762 for "portaban". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "portaban" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "portan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #58,164 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "portaban" and "portan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "paraban vs portaban". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #58,164 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list