pillovspiojoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pillo is a adjective, piojo is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pillo” is an adjective and “piojo” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,643
“pillo” frequency rank
#32,804
“piojo” frequency rank
51447
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pillo piojo
Definition Se dice del pícaro que no tiene crianza ni buenos modales. (orden Phthiraptera) Cualquiera de más de 3000 especies de insectos ápteros adaptados para parasitar virtualmente todas las especies de mamíferos y aves, cuya sangre consumen, alojándose en el cabello del cuerpo y la cabeza. Su cuerpo está diseñado para este hábitat, con el primer par de patas modificado para permitir la sujeción al cabello. Son extremadamente fértiles, depositando las hembras hasta unos 200 huevos en los 30 días de su vida adulta. Tienen el cuerpo aplanado y de color oscuro o pardoamarillento. La infestación con piojos se denomina pediculosis, y provoca comezón, además de funcionar como vector para otras enfermedades —en particular el tifus— y provocar anemia en casos agudos.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pillo and piojo apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
pillo
5 ch
piojo

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pillo is [ˈpiʝo] while piojo is [ˈpjoxo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51447, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pillo is recorded at frequency rank #18,643, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈpiʝo]. piojo is at rank #32,804, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈpjoxo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51447, this pair ranks #97,832 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pillo vs piojo

Shared letters: iop. Private to "pillo": l. Private to "piojo": j.

"pillo" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "piojo" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pilloipllo · pilo · pilol · plilo · ppillo
  • piojoipojo · pijoo · piojjo · piooj · poijo · ppiojo

Frequency comparison

pillo#18,643
piojo#32,804

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pillo" and "piojo" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pillo" is an adjective and "piojo" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pillo" or "piojo"?
"pillo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,643 in our Spanish list, against #32,804 for "piojo". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pillo vs piojo

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “pillo”; for a noun, it's “piojo”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pillo” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list