pasivovspésimoWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“pasivo” and “pésimo” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,897
“pasivo” frequency rank
#11,663
“pésimo” frequency rank
22560
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pasivo pésimo
Definition Que recibe los efectos de una acción sin participar en ella. Superlativo irregular de malo: sumamente malo.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pasivo and pésimo apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
pasivo
6 ch
pésimo

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. pasivo ([paˈsiβ̞o]) and pésimo ([ˈpesimo]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22560, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pasivo is recorded at frequency rank #10,897, classified as anadj, pronounced [paˈsiβ̞o]. pésimo is at rank #11,663, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈpesimo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22560, this pair ranks #249,751 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pasivo vs pésimo

Shared letters: iops. Private to "pasivo": av. Private to "pésimo": .

"pasivo" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "pésimo" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pasivoapsivo · pacivo · paisvo · pasibo · pasiov · pasivvo · passivo · pasvio

Frequency comparison

pasivo#10,897
pésimo#11,663

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pasivo" and "pésimo" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([paˈsiβ̞o] versus [ˈpesimo]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "pasivo" or "pésimo"?
"pasivo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,897 in our Spanish list, against #11,663 for "pésimo". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pasivo vs pésimo

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pasivo” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list