oldvsomeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: old is a adjective, ome is a num, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“old” is an adjective and “ome” is a num - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,277
“old” frequency rank
#46,700
“ome” frequency rank
57977
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature old ome
Definition Viejo, anciano. Dos.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set old and ome apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
old
3 ch
ome

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: old is /ˈəʊld/ while ome is [ˈoː.me]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs num), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57977, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

old is recorded at frequency rank #11,277, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈəʊld/. ome is at rank #46,700, tagged as anum, pronounced [ˈoː.me].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57977, this pair ranks #68,266 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of old vs ome

Shared letters: o. Private to "old": dl. Private to "ome": em.

"old" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "ome" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "old" and "ome" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "old" is an adjective and "ome" a num, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "old" or "ome"?
"old" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,277 in our Spanish list, against #46,700 for "ome". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list