obteníanvsostentanWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“obtenían” and “ostentan” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#43,151
“obtenían” frequency rank
#32,787
“ostentan” frequency rank
75938
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature obtenían ostentan
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de obtener. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de ostentar.

Where the eye mixes obtenían and ostentan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. obtenían (VCCVCVVC) and ostentan (VCCVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

8 ch
obtenían
8 ch
ostentan

Why the eye confuses obtenían with ostentan

A purely visual mix-up. obtenían ([oβ̞t̪eˈniãn]) and ostentan ([osˈt̪ẽn̪t̪ãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75938, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

obtenían is recorded at frequency rank #43,151, classified as averb, pronounced [oβ̞t̪eˈniãn]. ostentan is at rank #32,787, tagged as averb, pronounced [osˈt̪ẽn̪t̪ãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75938, this pair ranks #18,619 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of obtenían vs ostentan

Shared letters: aenot. Private to "obtenían": bí. Private to "ostentan": s.

"obtenían" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVVC  ·  "ostentan" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ostentan ← osetntan · osstentan · ostenatn · ostenntan · ostentann · ostentna · ostenttan · ostetnan

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "obtenían" for "ostentan" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([oβ̞t̪eˈniãn] versus [osˈt̪ẽn̪t̪ãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "obtenían" or "ostentan"?
"ostentan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,787 in our Spanish list, against #43,151 for "obtenían". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "obtenían" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ostentan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #18,619 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "obtenían" and "ostentan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "obtendrán vs obtenían". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #18,619 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list