obtengavsobteníanWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“obtenga” and “obtenían” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#15,673
“obtenga” frequency rank
#43,151
“obtenían” frequency rank
58824
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature obtenga obtenían
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de obtener. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de obtener.

Where the eye mixes obtenga and obtenían

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. obtenga runs 7 letters (VCCVCCV) against obtenían's 8 (VCCVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
obtenga
8 ch
obtenían

Visual trap between obtenga and obtenían

A purely visual mix-up. obtenga ([oβ̞ˈt̪ẽŋga]) and obtenían ([oβ̞t̪eˈniãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58824, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

obtenga is recorded at frequency rank #15,673, classified as averb, pronounced [oβ̞ˈt̪ẽŋga]. obtenían is at rank #43,151, tagged as averb, pronounced [oβ̞t̪eˈniãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58824, this pair ranks #65,002 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of obtenga vs obtenían

Shared letters: abenot. Private to "obtenga": g. Private to "obtenían": í.

"obtenga" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "obtenían" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • obtenga ← botenga · obbtenga · obetnga · obtegna · obtenag · obtengga · obtennga · obtnega

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "obtenga" for "obtenían" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([oβ̞ˈt̪ẽŋga] versus [oβ̞t̪eˈniãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "obtenga" or "obtenían"?
"obtenga" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,673 in our Spanish list, against #43,151 for "obtenían". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "obtenga" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "obtenían" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #65,002 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "obtenga" and "obtenían" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "obtendrán vs obtenían". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #65,002 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list