medicavsmedicinaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: medica is a verb, medicina is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“medica” is a verb and “medicina” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,564
“medica” frequency rank
#1,682
“medicina” frequency rank
26246
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature medica medicina
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de medicar. Arte o ciencia de la prevención, el alivio y la curación de las enfermedades de las personas.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set medica and medicina apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
medica
8 ch
medicina

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: medica is [meˈð̞ika] while medicina is [með̞iˈsina]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26246, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

medica is recorded at frequency rank #24,564, classified as averb, pronounced [meˈð̞ika]. medicina is at rank #1,682, tagged as anoun, pronounced [með̞iˈsina].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26246, this pair ranks #232,596 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of medica vs medicina

Shared letters: acdeim. Private to "medica": -. Private to "medicina": n.

"medica" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "medicina" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • medicaemdica · mdeica · medcia · meddica · mediac · medicca · meidca · mmedica
  • medicinaemdicina · mdeicina · medciina · meddicina · mediccina · medician · medicinna · medicnia

Frequency comparison

medica#24,564
medicina#1,682

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "medica" and "medicina" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "medica" is a verb and "medicina" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "medica" or "medicina"?
"medicina" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,682 in our Spanish list, against #24,564 for "medica". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering medica vs medicina

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “medica”; for a noun, it's “medicina”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “medica” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list