lástimavslastimarWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: lástima is a noun, lastimar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lástima” is a noun and “lastimar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,571
“lástima” frequency rank
#14,390
“lastimar” frequency rank
17961
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lástima lastimar
Definition Sentimiento doloroso que causan en el alma los padecimientos y desgracias de otros. Causar daño físico.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set lástima and lastimar apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
lástima
8 ch
lastimar

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lástima is [ˈlast̪ima] while lastimar is [last̪iˈmaɾ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17961, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lástima is recorded at frequency rank #3,571, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈlast̪ima]. lastimar is at rank #14,390, tagged as averb, pronounced [last̪iˈmaɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17961, this pair ranks #269,922 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lástima vs lastimar

Shared letters: ailmst. Private to "lástima": á. Private to "lastimar": r.

"lástima" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "lastimar" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lastimaralstimar · lasitmar · lasstimar · lastiamr · lastimarr · lastimmar · lastimra · lastmiar

Frequency comparison

lástima#3,571
lastimar#14,390

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lástima" and "lastimar" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lástima" is a noun and "lastimar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "lástima" or "lastimar"?
"lástima" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,571 in our Spanish list, against #14,390 for "lastimar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering lástima vs lastimar

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “lástima”; for a verb, it's “lastimar”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “lástima” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list