impvsirWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: imp is a noun, ir is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“imp” is a noun and “ir” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,085
“imp” frequency rank
#186
“ir” frequency rank
26271
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature imp ir
Definition Granuja. Desplazarse de un lugar a otro.

Where the eye mixes imp and ir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
imp
2 ch
ir

Visual trap between imp and ir

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: imp is /ɪmp/ while ir is [ˈiɾ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26271, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

imp is recorded at frequency rank #26,085, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɪmp/. ir is at rank #186, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈiɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26271, this pair ranks #232,462 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of imp vs ir

Shared letters: i. Private to "imp": mp. Private to "ir": r.

"imp" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "ir" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "imp" for "ir" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "imp" is a noun and "ir" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "imp" vs "ir" - which ranks higher?
"ir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #186 in our Spanish list, against #26,085 for "imp". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "imp" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #232,462 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "imp" and "ir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "imp vs iza". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #232,462 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list