estabanvsestimanWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“estaban” and “estiman” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#482
“estaban” frequency rank
#17,695
“estiman” frequency rank
18177
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature estaban estiman
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de estar. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de estimar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set estaban and estiman apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
estaban
7 ch
estiman

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. estaban ([esˈt̪aβ̞ãn]) and estiman ([esˈt̪imãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18177, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

estaban is recorded at frequency rank #482, classified as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪aβ̞ãn]. estiman is at rank #17,695, tagged as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪imãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18177, this pair ranks #269,011 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of estaban vs estiman

Shared letters: aenst. Private to "estaban": b. Private to "estiman": im.

"estaban" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "estiman" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • estabanesatban · esstaban · estaabn · estabann · estabban · estabna · estavan · estbaan
  • estimanesitman · esstiman · estiamn · estimann · estimman · estimna · estmian · esttiman

Frequency comparison

estaban#482
estiman#17,695

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "estaban" and "estiman" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([esˈt̪aβ̞ãn] versus [esˈt̪imãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "estaban" or "estiman"?
"estaban" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #482 in our Spanish list, against #17,695 for "estiman". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering estaban vs estiman

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “estaban” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list