estabanvsestabloWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: estaban is a verb, establo is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“estaban” is a verb and “establo” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#482
“estaban” frequency rank
#27,220
“establo” frequency rank
27702
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature estaban establo
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de estar. Lugar para el descanso del ganado .

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set estaban and establo apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
estaban
7 ch
establo

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: estaban is [esˈt̪aβ̞ãn] while establo is [esˈt̪aβ̞lo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27702, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

estaban is recorded at frequency rank #482, classified as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪aβ̞ãn]. establo is at rank #27,220, tagged as anoun, pronounced [esˈt̪aβ̞lo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27702, this pair ranks #225,544 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of estaban vs establo

Shared letters: abest. Private to "estaban": n. Private to "establo": lo.

"estaban" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "establo" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • estabanesatban · esstaban · estaabn · estabann · estabban · estabna · estavan · estbaan
  • establoesatblo · esstablo · estabblo · establlo · estabol · estalbo · estavlo · estbalo

Frequency comparison

estaban#482
establo#27,220

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "estaban" and "establo" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "estaban" is a verb and "establo" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "estaban" or "establo"?
"estaban" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #482 in our Spanish list, against #27,220 for "establo". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering estaban vs establo

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “estaban”; for a noun, it's “establo”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “estaban” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list