estabavsevitabaConfusable pair

Which to use

“estaba” and “evitaba” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#147
“estaba” frequency rank
#38,109
“evitaba” frequency rank
38256
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature estaba evitaba
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de estar o de estarse. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de evitar.

Where the eye mixes estaba and evitaba

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
estaba
7 ch
evitaba

Why the eye confuses estaba with evitaba

A purely visual mix-up. estaba ([esˈt̪aβ̞a]) and evitaba ([eβ̞iˈt̪aβ̞a]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38256, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

estaba is recorded at frequency rank #147, classified as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪aβ̞a]. evitaba is at rank #38,109, tagged as averb, pronounced [eβ̞iˈt̪aβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38256, this pair ranks #171,008 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of estaba vs evitaba

Shared letters: abet. Private to "estaba": s. Private to "evitaba": iv.

"estaba" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "evitaba" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • estabaesatba · esstaba · estaab · estabba · estava · estbaa · esttaba · etsaba
  • evitabaebitaba · eivtaba · eviatba · evitaab · evitabba · evitava · evitbaa · evittaba

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "estaba" and "evitaba" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([esˈt̪aβ̞a] versus [eβ̞iˈt̪aβ̞a]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "estaba" vs "evitaba" - which ranks higher?
"estaba" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #147 in our Spanish list, against #38,109 for "evitaba". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "estaba" and "evitaba" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "estaba" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "evitaba" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #171,008 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "estaba" and "evitaba" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "evitaba vs evitas". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #171,008 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list