estabavsestorbaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“estaba” and “estorba” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#147
“estaba” frequency rank
#45,923
“estorba” frequency rank
46070
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature estaba estorba
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de estar o de estarse. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de estorbar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set estaba and estorba apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
estaba
7 ch
estorba

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. estaba ([esˈt̪aβ̞a]) and estorba ([esˈt̪oɾβ̞a]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46070, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

estaba is recorded at frequency rank #147, classified as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪aβ̞a]. estorba is at rank #45,923, tagged as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪oɾβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46070, this pair ranks #127,851 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of estaba vs estorba

Shared letters: abest. Private to "estaba": -. Private to "estorba": or.

"estaba" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "estorba" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • estabaesatba · esstaba · estaab · estabba · estava · estbaa · esttaba · etsaba
  • estorbaesotrba · esstorba · estobra · estorab · estorbba · estorrba · estorva · estroba

Frequency comparison

estaba#147
estorba#45,923

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "estaba" and "estorba" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([esˈt̪aβ̞a] versus [esˈt̪oɾβ̞a]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "estaba" or "estorba"?
"estaba" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #147 in our Spanish list, against #45,923 for "estorba". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering estaba vs estorba

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “estaba” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list