espinacavsespinalWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: espinaca is a noun, espinal is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“espinaca” is a noun and “espinal” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,899
“espinaca” frequency rank
#20,353
“espinal” frequency rank
62252
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espinaca espinal
Definition (Spinacia oleracea) Planta hortense de hojas radicales con tallos rojizos, comestible, anual. Que pertenece o concierne a la espina dorsal o columna vertebral.

Where the eye mixes espinaca and espinal

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
espinaca
7 ch
espinal

Look-alike desk: espinaca vs espinal

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: espinaca is [espiˈnaka] while espinal is [espiˈnal]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62252, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espinaca is recorded at frequency rank #41,899, classified as anoun, pronounced [espiˈnaka]. espinal is at rank #20,353, tagged as anadj, pronounced [espiˈnal].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62252, this pair ranks #52,670 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of espinaca vs espinal

Shared letters: aeinps. Private to "espinaca": c. Private to "espinal": l.

"espinaca" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCV  ·  "espinal" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • espinacaepsinaca · esipnaca · espianca · espinaac · espinacca · espincaa · espinnaca · espniaca
  • espinalepsinal · esipnal · espianl · espinall · espinla · espinnal · espnial · esppinal

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "espinaca" and "espinal" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "espinaca" is a noun and "espinal" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "espinaca" or "espinal" show up more?
"espinal" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,353 in our Spanish list, against #41,899 for "espinaca". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "espinaca" and "espinal" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "espinaca" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "espinal" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #52,670 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "espinaca" and "espinal" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "empinada vs espinaca". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #52,670 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list