errarvsestarWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“errar” and “estar” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,892
“errar” frequency rank
#148
“estar” frequency rank
31040
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature errar estar
Definition Fallar en un juicio o concepto, de tal modo de afirmar aquello que no es cierto o negar lo que lo es. Existir, hallarse alguien o algo con cierta permanencia y estabilidad en este o aquel lugar, situación, condición o modo actual de ser.

Where the eye mixes errar and estar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
errar
5 ch
estar

Visual trap between errar and estar

A purely visual mix-up. errar ([eˈraɾ]) and estar ([esˈt̪aɾ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31040, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

errar is recorded at frequency rank #30,892, classified as averb, pronounced [eˈraɾ]. estar is at rank #148, tagged as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪aɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31040, this pair ranks #209,100 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of errar vs estar

Shared letters: aer. Private to "errar": -. Private to "estar": st.

"errar" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "estar" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • errarerar · erarr · errarr · errra · rerar
  • estaresatr · esstar · estarr · estra · esttar · etsar · setar

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "errar" and "estar" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([eˈraɾ] versus [esˈt̪aɾ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "errar" or "estar" show up more?
"estar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #148 in our Spanish list, against #30,892 for "errar". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "errar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "estar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #209,100 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "errar" and "estar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "errar vs erre". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #209,100 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list