empujovsespejoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: empujo is a verb, espejo is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“empujo” is a verb and “espejo” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,765
“empujo” frequency rank
#3,178
“espejo” frequency rank
50943
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empujo espejo
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de empujar. Superficie capaz de reflejar la luz y suficientemente clara como para formar una imagen.

Where the eye mixes empujo and espejo

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. empujo and espejo follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
empujo
6 ch
espejo

Visual trap between empujo and espejo

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: empujo is [ẽmˈpuxo] while espejo is [esˈpexo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50943, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empujo is recorded at frequency rank #47,765, classified as averb, pronounced [ẽmˈpuxo]. espejo is at rank #3,178, tagged as anoun, pronounced [esˈpexo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50943, this pair ranks #100,519 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of empujo vs espejo

Shared letters: ejop. Private to "empujo": mu. Private to "espejo": s.

"empujo" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "espejo" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • empujo ← emmpujo · empjuo · emppujo · empujjo · empuoj · emupjo · epmujo · mepujo
  • espejo ← epsejo · esepjo · espejjo · espeoj · espjeo · esppejo · esspejo · sepejo

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "empujo" and "espejo" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "empujo" is a verb and "espejo" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "empujo" or "espejo" show up more?
"espejo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,178 in our Spanish list, against #47,765 for "empujo". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "empujo" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "espejo" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #100,519 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "empujo" and "espejo" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "embudo vs empujo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #100,519 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list